Document Type : مقالات علمی -پژوهشی
Authors
1 MA Student in Political Geography, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar Branch, Garmsar, Iran
2 Associate Professor in Political Geography, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar Branch, Garmsar, Iran
3 Professor of Political Geography, Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
Cities are always the centers of innovation and creativity. Richard Flouride believes that cities are the places where creativity occurs and have always been the drivers of development and attention, and guidance of humans’ creativity energy. The quality of life in city is directly affected by the kind of look at urban issues. Urban creativity as a strategic approach can affect the quality of living in cities. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of membership in the network of UNESCO's creative cities on sustainable urban development in Iran, focusing on of Isfahan as a case. The study was carried out using a researcher-made questionnaire with a sample of 384 Isfahan citizens in 2018 selected randomly. In this research, the instrument used includes a researcher-made creative city questionnaire with three components (economic, social, cultural) and sustainable urban development questionnaire with three components (economic, sociocultural, and environmental). SPSS was used to analyze the data. The findings of this study showed that membership in the creative city network has been effective in sustainable urban development in Isfahan. As the social and economic components of the creative city change, the sustainable development of Isfahan also changes. The findings also showed that the economic component of the creative city is more important than other components of the creative city regarding the impact on sustainable urban development in Isfahan.
Keywords
- Attafar, A. & Aghasi, S. (2012). Designing and presenting a model of urban cultural development based on the approaches of smart thinking and cultural capacity (A Case Study of Isfahan City). Urban Sociological Studies Quarterly (Urban Studies): Autumn, 2(4), 111-142. [In Persian].
- Britt Coe, A. & Goicolea, I. K, H. & Anna, S, M. (2015). Understanding how young people do activism: youth strategies on sexual health in ecuador and peru. Youth & Society, Published By SAGE.
- C. Baumgartner, Jody, S. & Morris, Jonathan. (2010). Social networking web sites and political engagement of young adults. Social Science Computer Review.
- Carlisle, Juliet, C. & Patton, Robert. (2013). Is Social media changing how we understand political engagement? An analysis of Facebook and the 2008 Presidential Election. Political Research Quarterly.
- Costa, P. & Miguel, M. & Bruno, V. & Gustavo, S. (2007). A discussion on the governance of Creative Cities: some insight for policy action. Norwegian Journal of Geography, 61(3), 122-132.
- Dumitrica, D. (2014). Imagining engagement: Youth, social media, and electoral processes. The International Journal of Research into New Media Technologies, 22(1), 35-53.
- Figueras, M. & Mauri, M. & Rodríguez, R. & Invisible, S. (2013). Filtered by Adults: The, Image of Young People in the Catalan News Media, Young.
- Ghorbani, R. & Hossein Abadi, S. & Taani, A. (2013). Creative cities; cultural approach in urban development. Geographical Studies in Arid Regions, 3(11), 18-1.
- Kazemian, G. R. (2013). Urban management. Basics and Areas of Tehran Tisa Publishing. [In Persian]
10. Khoorasgani, R. & Others. (2011). Investigating the role of social diversity in creating innovative cities in Isfahan. Geography and Development, 9(21), 180-159. [In Persian].
11. Maleki S. & Garden Skin, S. (2013). Evaluation of sustainable urban development indicators with emphasis on social, physical and urban services indices (Case Study: Ahwaz City's eight areas). Urban Planning Quarterly, 1(3), 54-29. [In Persian].
12. Maleki, S. & Moradi Mofafar, S. & Hosseinzadeh, A. (2015). The Initialization of creative city indices using analytical model of ANP network in zanjan townships 1 and 4. Iranian Geographical Association, 2(2), 78-98. [In Persian].
13. Maleki, S. (2011). Income on sustainable urban development. (First Ed), Shahid Chamran University Press, Ahvaz University Press. [In Persian].
14. Mokhtari, M. & Abadi, Reza. & Saghaei, M. & Iman, F. (2014). Leveling the fifteen regions of Isfahan in terms of creative city indicators using regional planning models. Urban Planning and Research, 5(16), 105-120. [In Persian].
15. Rafian, M. (2010). Income on creative regions and cities. Magazine of the Municipalities, ?(100), 12-15. [In Persian].
16. Sasaki, M. (2008). Developing creative cities through networking. Policy Science, 15(3), 54-63 [In Persian].
17. Shahabian, P. & passerby, A. (2012). Link the creative environment with the city. Landscape Quarterly, No. 13. [In Persian].
18. Shokouee, H. & Mosa Kazemi Mohammadi, S. M. (1999). Socioeconomic Components of sustainable urban development (Case Study: Qom). The First Conference on Sustainable Development Management in Urban Areas, Tabriz University. 43(4), 27-41 [In Persian].
19. Zarabi, A. Mousavi, M. N. Kashkoli, A. B. (2014). Assessment of the Realization of the Creative City (Comparative Comparison between Sustainable Urban Development Indices and Creative City Criteria; Case Study: Cities of Yazd Province). Geography Magazine And Urban Space Development, 1(1), 1-17. [In Persian].
Send comment about this article