Document Type : مقالات علمی -پژوهشی
Authors
1 Assistant Professor of Political Geography, Malek Ashtar University of Technology
2 PhD in geography and urban planning, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
3 PhD student in geography and urban planning, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
Abstract
This study seeks to investigate the security-defense status in the coastal area of southern Iran from the west of Hormozgan province to the east of Sistan and Baluchestan province (Chabahar and Konarak cities). The Descriptive-analytical research method has been used in this research. The required data have been gathered from land management documents and the Statistical Center of Iran. 53 indicators have been used in different natural, environmental, cultural, social, economic, and residential dimensions to measure the security-defense status of the studied area. The findings of the research indicate that the security-defense plan requires an integrated and systematic look at the natural and human threats inside and outside the borders. The modeling of the affecting defense-security elements in the studied area showed that the roots of sustainable security and powerful defense lie in geographical and human characteristics; Also, the study of the geographical and socio-economic characteristics of the southern coasts of Hormozgan and Sistan and Baluchistan showed that the lack of stable security and defense of the land was accompanied by the lack of balance in development and the backwardness of some of the desired criteria and indicators.
Keywords
- Alipuor, A., Hashemi, M., & Farhadikhah, H., (2016). Investigating the political-security-defense considerations of land use using the SWOT model. Police geography research paper, 4(16), 1-28. [In Persian]
- Alipuor, A., Hashemi, S., & Hoseini, S., (2016). Presenting the strategies of regional improvement of the coasts of Makran J.A. Iran with the approach of sustainable development and security. Defense Strategy Magazine, 14(55), 131-155. [In Persian]
- Andalib, A., (2000). The preparation of border areas with an emphasis on security-defense considerations (case study: Khuzestan region). Tehran: PhD Thesis, University of Tehran.
- Azami, H., Heidari, A., & Rostami, H., (2019). Future research of drivers affecting the spatial distribution of infrastructure in Razavi Khorasan province with an emphasis on passive defense. Political geography research, 4(2), 121-153. [In Persian]
- Buzan, B., (2007). People, States and Fear: An Agenda for International Security Studies in the Post-Cold War Era (ECPR Classics Series). United Kingdom: ECPR Press.
- Eghbal, M., & Ali, M., (2020). Defense-security training of Khuzestan and Bushehr provinces. Tehran: Geographical organization of the armed forces.
- Fathi, M., Saeidierad, M., Yazdanpanah.Dro, K., & Kalantari, M., (2016). Explanation of the indicators and priorities of the defense and security measures of Iran's border areas in the horizon of 1404, case example: the country's southern borders. Scientific Promotional Journal of Frontier Sciences and Techniques, 6(1), [In Persian]
- Friedman,, L., & Hansen, V., (2012). Secrecy, Transparency, and National Security. William Mitchell Law Review, 38(5), 1610-1629.
- Golverdi, H., (2013). The role of Amaish Sarzemin in developing Iran's defense-security model. Semnan/Garmsar: Master's thesis, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar branch.
- Management and Planning Organization. (2004). National regulations for land use. Terms and Conditions, [In Persian]
- Mandel, R., (2013). Global security upheaval: armed nonstate groups usurping state stability functions. United States: Stanford University Press.
- Mazaherie_Kermani, E. (2017). Analyzing and investigating defense-security considerations in the city of Bandar Abbas with an emphasis on terrorist threats. Ahvaz: Master's thesis, Khuzestan University.
- Nadi, M., (2013). Defense-security considerations in preparing the territory of the strategic Abu Musa island. Mashhad: Master's thesis, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad.
- Papadimitriou, A., Adriaensen, M., Antoni, N., & Giannopapa, C. (2019). Perspective on space and security policy, programmes and governance in Europe. Acta Astronautica, 161, 183–191.
- Pedatzur, R., (2007). The Iranian Nuclear Threat and the Israeli Options. Contemporary Security Policy, 28(3), 513-541.
- Puormosavi, S., (2007). Defense-security considerations in the territory of I.R. Iran. Defense Strategy Quarterly, 5(15), [In Persian]
- Stoker, P., Albrecht, T., Follingstad, G., & Carlson, E., (2022). Integrating Land Use Planning and Water Management in US Cities: A Literature Review. JAWRA Journal of the American Water Resources Association(21).
- Tahani, G., (2014). Investigating the role of territorial planning in the security of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Military science and technology, 10(27), 29-48. In pesian.
- Zargani, S., & Azami, H., (1389). Analysis of defense-security considerations in Mashhad metropolis (with emphasis on terrorist threats). Geography and regional development(14), 71-96, [In Persian]
- Zibande,kapteh, E., & Safargar, H., (2019). Explanation of the natural factors affecting the establishment of defense systems in the northern borders of a case study: Caspian Sea. Frontier Science and Technology Quarterly(34), 33-74. [In Persian]
Send comment about this article