The effect of location and structure of border cities on the sense of territoriality of governments (Case study: Nasibin city in the Sassanid period)

Vahid Kiyani; Parviz Hossein talaee

Volume 8, Issue 2 , January 2024

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2022.72927.1091

Abstract
  Following the gradual extinction of the Seleucid dynasty, whose territory was weakened by the Parthian powers in the east and the Romans in the west; The Parthians bordered the Romans. The common borders of the two powers led to conflicts between them; Due to the internal problems of the Parthians, the ...  Read More

Rereading geopolitical concepts in the FIFA World Cup

Kazem Zoghi Barani; Sirous Ahmadi Nohadani; Reyhane Saleh Abadi

Volume 8, Issue 2 , January 2024

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2023.73687.1109

Abstract
  Sport organizes and enhances the morale of players and spectators and is an integral part of human life. Sport is influenced by the politics and decisions of political actors and also affects politics at the local, national, regional and international levels, so it is necessary to address it from the ...  Read More

Economics, Security and Citizenship in Managing the Border between Iran and Turkmenistan

Hossein Rabiei

Volume 8, Issue 2 , January 2024

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2023.73726.1110

Abstract
  Borders, as much as a barrier to delineation and separation, can be a factor in the action and interaction of the frontiersman and the bridge to connect the inhabitants of the two sides of the border. Depending on the policy of governments, there are different forms of bordering in the world. Despite ...  Read More

تحلیل استراتژیک معادلات قدرت‌های دریایی در اقیانوس هند با تاکیدی بر گروه بندی‌های کواد و آکوس

farzad soltani; Ebrahim Zarghami; Mehdi Javdani

Volume 8, Issue 2 , January 2024

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2023.73887.1112

Abstract
  استراتژی دریایی یکی از مهمترین ابعاد استراتژی ملی قدرت‌های بزرگ به حساب می‌آید. این مساله اگرچه با تحول ماهوی قدرت در سیاست جهانی، اهمیتی را که آلفرد ماهان در «تاثیر ...  Read More

Regional power analysis of Lebanese Hizbullah in the promotion of the geopolitical position of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the Middle East region

javad hamidiravari; Farhad Hamze; Ali Bijani

Volume 8, Issue 2 , January 2024

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2022.76429.1147

Abstract
  nowadays , efforts to improve national security are among the concerns of governments and basic bases of their foreign policy .in this context , the actors in the region are trying to expand their geopolitical realm in recent years this approach has been based on aggressive realist theory and support ...  Read More

An Analysis of US Geopolitical Strategy in the Middle East with Emphasis on Iran

Mohammad Raoof Heidari Far; Negin Rasoli

Volume 8, Issue 2 , January 2024

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2022.78072.1163

Abstract
  America's political strategy and norms in dealing with countries are not uniform and have a different nature, and the US strategy in the Middle East as one of the most geopolitical and geoeconomic areas has not been excluded. Different religions, oil and gas resources, the formation of the State of Israel, ...  Read More

Factor analysis of water resources governance in the agricultural sector and its effect on the political geography of Iran

Majid Gholami; Rahim Golbarani; Afsaneh Malekhoseini

Volume 8, Issue 2 , January 2024

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2023.80857.1198

Abstract
  The lack of optimal management of water resources as the main input of the agricultural sector is a major challenge on the way to realizing sustainable agriculture in the political geography of Iran.Various solutions have been proposed for this serious challenge, all of which go back to reforming the ...  Read More

Territorial cohesion and geostrategic perception of Iran to Iraq

Alireza Mehraby; Soroush Farshchin; Mohammadreza Joufar

Volume 8, Issue 2 , January 2024

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2023.79338.1177

Abstract
  Although in Western studies, the role and concept of the border are becoming an abstract concept, the way of foreign governance still brings potential and actual tensions in many regions of the world in the countries on both sides of the border. This research provides a better picture of the main question ...  Read More

The Study of The Effect of Tourism Development on Strengthening Iran’s National Power

Narges Vazin; Hossein Mokhtari Hashi; Mahdi Setayesh Manesh

Volume 3, Issue 2 , May 2018, , Pages 115-139

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.v3i4.82904

Abstract
  Extended abstract  Introduction National power is a set of potential and actual capabilities of a country that is used to achieve national interests. Increasing national power is one of the most important goals of countries and efforts are always made to achieve it. National power plays an ...  Read More

Analyzing the role of the Great powers in creating the Durand boundary and its impact on Afghanistan-Pakistan relations consequences for Afghanistan and Pakistan

seyed Hadi Zarghani; Fayyaz MazloumYar

Volume 6, Issue 4 , July 2021, , Pages 1-20

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2021.27297.0

Abstract
  AbstractThe creation of countries based on borders is the product of the second half of the nineteenth century, and Afghanistan is one of the first countries to be established on this basis. Afghanistan's current political borders are imposed, largely influenced by the political struggles and rivalries ...  Read More

Analysis of the components of geopolitical interests and the extent of its impact on foreign relations of countries

Esmeil Alamdar; mohammad reza hafeznia; zahra ahmadypour; Syrus Ahmadi Nohadani

Volume 6, Issue 3 , July 2021, , Pages 1-18

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2021.68297.1014

Abstract
  Geopolitical knowledge, as a branch of political geography, deals with the interrelationship between geography and politics in the light of the power component. One of the basic concepts of this knowledge is the concept of geopolitical interests, which have a special place in geopolitics and international ...  Read More

Theory of the geopolinomical structure of the world system

Hassan Noorali; Zahra Pishgahifard

Volume 6, Issue 3 , July 2021, , Pages 59-83

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2021.69612.1033

Abstract
  The global geopolitical order became fluid after the end of the Cold War and the collapse of the Soviet Union, and we witnessed a shift in dimensions from geostrategy to economic and cultural dimensions in the last decades of the twentieth century. Meanwhile, Wallerstein's theory of geoculture and Huntington's ...  Read More

Investigating the role of ports in theories of political geography / geopolitics and theorizing the "port power" concept

Hassan noorali; Seyyed Abbas ahmadi

Volume 5, Issue 4 , December 2021, , Pages 91-114

https://doi.org/Doi:org/10.22067/pg.v5i4.89374

Abstract
  So far, various theories in the field of political geography and its complementary branch, geopolitics, have been proposed by world-thinking thinkers. Ports, which are considered as politico-spatial components of coastal countries with the role of gateway geoeconomics and geostrategic defense-military, ...  Read More

Religious Policy Transformation in India's Political and Human Geography - Indian Gurkhans from Tolerance to Prejudice

Mohammad Mehraein; Amir Teymour Rafiei; Mohammad Nabi Salim

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 01 August 2021

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2021.69034.1022

Abstract
  India's human geography, due to its ethnic diversity and religious diversity, has provided a fertile ground for the country's political and social challenges. Since India ruled with Muslim rulers for about six hundred years, prudent religious policy was essential for political stability and cohesion. ...  Read More

New study in the functional government in positivist political geography in the capital performance framework

ehsan lashgari

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 07 January 2023

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2023.27301.0

Abstract
  Extended abstractIntroductionIn geographic sciences, one of the most important schools of methodology is the school of positivism. This school has been had a special function in concepts production in geographic sciences, including political geography. Political geographers affected by the positivism ...  Read More

Political Geography
Persian Gulf in the Early Modern Turkey and Ottoman Lexicons and Encyclopedias

Mortaza Firuzi; Seyed Hadi Zarghani; Hadi Azami; zahra nasimi

Articles in Press, Corrected Proof, Available Online from 05 May 2023

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2023.79975.1184

Abstract
  There have been many changes in geographical names throughout history. After the formation of the modern nation-state in the Middle East and then the spread of nationalism in the region, geographical names played a significant role in their national identity. This method of naming also holds true for ...  Read More

Political Geography
The Position of North Africa in the Foreign Geopolitical Policy Discourses of Iran, Emphasis on Libya

Marzieh HonariCHoobar; Morteza Ghourchi

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 26 June 2023

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2023.80946.1197

Abstract
  The Islamic Republic of Iran's discourse in foreign policy and in relation to the North African region has experienced different trends in the periods of sacred defense, construction, reforms, kindness, planning and hope, according to the prevailing conditions in the country. Iran has always tried ...  Read More

Political Geography
The Geopolitical analysis on the acting and interests of China and Russia in the West Asian region and Iran's policy making with the aim of achieving national security

Mohammad Raoof Heidari Far; eghbal pahkideh; naser kakavaeisy

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 18 December 2023

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2023.80736.1194

Abstract
  West Asia is one of the geopolitical regions that has enough resources such as energy resources, special strategic position, ethnic, racial and religious diversity. The geo-economic approaches of the beginning of the 21st century, which came as a new approach in strategic issues and were used for competition ...  Read More

Political Geography
Explaining the fundamental geopolitical components affecting foreign policy with the fuzzy Delphi technique

Mostafa Sarabi Torbat Heydarieh; Hamid Reza Mohammadi; Alireza Mehrabi

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 16 January 2024

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2023.83227.1221

Abstract
  Foreign policy is the use of political influence to persuade other countries to exercise their legislative power in the manner desired by the respective government. Geopolitics is a branch of geography and political science that deals with the planning of a country's security policy based on geographical ...  Read More

Political Geography
Investigating the ways of Fragility of states in the Central Asia: Based on ‘’fuzzy logic’’ method

Aboalghasem Shahryari; Sara Akbari; Mohadeseh Jazaei

Articles in Press, Corrected Proof, Available Online from 16 January 2024

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2023.27206.0

Abstract
  The concept of the fragility of the state is one of the key words in the political sciences that were considered in the post-World War II period, and especially after the end of the Cold War. The Central Asia has also been one of the geographic regions that has sparked many views and analyzes on the ...  Read More

Political Geography
Taiwan within two conflicts: Geoconomic success and Geopolitical challenge

Bahador Zarei; mehdi moosavi; Masoud Mosadegh

Articles in Press, Corrected Proof, Available Online from 16 January 2024

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2023.78569.1166

Abstract
  The purpose of this study is to examine the economic success of Taiwan as the fifth largest economy in Asia and its geopolitical challenge with China and US intervention through cooperation with Taiwan in military, political and economic dimensions in order to achieve its national interests in these ...  Read More

Political Geography
Explanation of factors affecting the convergence and divergence of Iranian and Iraqi Shiites

Ghaderi Hajat Mostafa; Majid Diyari Salih; Ziyad Ahmed Abdullah

Articles in Press, Corrected Proof, Available Online from 16 January 2024

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2023.79207.1174

Abstract
  The convergence of ethnic-religious groups is a different issue in the field of strengthening relations between countries. The Islamic Republic of Iran and the Republic of Iraq are two countries that have a significant population of Shiites in the world. In Iran, Shiites have succeeded in building a ...  Read More

Political Geography
Geopolitical explanation of game theory

bagher ghalibaf; mahmood vasegh; Hadi Ajili; shahabeddin shafi

Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript, Available Online from 26 February 2024

https://doi.org/10.22067/pg.2024.84868.1244

Abstract
  Game theory is a well-known theory in political studies, international relations and interdisciplinary research, which is widely used in the analysis of phenomena in different dimensions and at the national, regional and global geographic levels. Although the concept of "competition" plays a key role ...  Read More

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